Homemade pastries are just something special. And these delectable treats are nothing short of amazing.
Grandma Longwell was an amazing cook and baker. She was also 100% Czech, as are these pastries. This recipe is in honor of her and the joy she and Grandpa Longwell brought to the entire family. These were her specialty, along with her homemade cinnamon rolls.
How To Make Homemade Kolaches
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The Ingredients You Will Need
As with any pastry, you’ve got to start with a good dough. Grandma made lots of baked goods, and she used the same dough for most of her pastries and breads.Here’s what you’ll need to have on hand:
For the Dough:
Milk – Whole milk is best, warmed to 105 to 115°F.
Sugar – Granulated.
Unsalted butter – Melted and then cooled.
Yeast – Either Instant (aka Rapid Rise) or Active Dry.
Flour – All-purpose.
Salt – Table salt or Kosher
For the Cream Cheese Filling:
Cream cheese – Room temperature.
Sugar – Granulated.
Egg – Just the yolk.
Vanilla extract – Go with good quality, if possible.
For the Poppyseed Filling:
Poppyseeds – Found in the ‘spice’ section of most well-stocked supermarkets.
Flour – All-purpose.
Unsalted butter – Chilled.
Ground cinnamon – Can substitute vanilla extract, if desired.
EXPERT TIP: For the first round of proofing, we recommend placing the dough in an oil bowl and then covering it tightly with plastic wrap and then placing it in the refrigerator overnight. If you are pressed for time, you can cover the dough and then place it in warm, non-drafty area for 1 to 2 hours, or, until the dough almost doubles in size.
Tips for Making Perfect Kolaches
Allow Enough Time for Proofing the Dough – Ensure the dough is soft and pliable by using the right amount of flour and allowing it to rise properly. Overnight for the first proofing and then 90 minutes to 2 hours for the second rise is recommended. This will result in light and fluffy kolaches.
Properly Seal the Fillings – When forming the kolaches, ensure the fillings are well-sealed within the dough to prevent any leakage during baking.
Brush with a Glaze and Top with Struessel – Before baking, brush the kolaches with melted butter and then top with a simple struessel. This will add a shine and a touch of sweetness to the finished pastries.
EXPERT TIP: Place the cut dough onto a baking sheet that is lined with parchment paper and then allow to rise again. Don’t worry if they don’t completely double in size, they will expand considerably during the baking process.
The Best Kolache Fillings
As mentioned, we love making cream cheese and poppyseed fillings.
However, other delicious fillings for homemade kolaches include prunes, apricots, cherry, blueberry, and even cottage cheese.
Create a small well in the center of each dough ring and then fill it with the prepared fillings.
NOTE: The fillings can easily be made 1 to 2 days in advance of baking.
When to Serve Homemade Kolaches and How To Store Them
These pastries are incredible when served fresh out of the oven or even at room temperature with a warm cup of coffee.
Grandma would have numerous Tupperware containers filled with all types of pastries, pies, and more.
These are perfect for serving at breakfast, but also make a wonderfully sweet ending to a delicious dinner.
Wondering about the history of Kolaches and why they’re so popular in Texas? Read about the history
Other Classic Baking Recipes to Try
Everyone loves a baked goodie, right? Especially when it’s made from scratch and homemade. Here are some of our favorites that we’re certain you’ll love, too:
Homemade Cinnamon Rolls
Orange Sweet Rolls
Cinnamon Raisin Swirl Bread
Monkey Bread
Blueberry Hand Pies (Pop Tarts)
Country White Bread
Cloverleaf Dinner Rolls
Pumpkin Butterscotch Bread
Jumbo Lemon Blueberry Muffins
Banana Nut Bread
Zucchini Bread
Bacon Parmesan Gougéres
These are all amazing and delicious in their own special way. But, in the meantime, isn’t the grabbing your eye?
Ready to make the best pastry this side of Prague? Go for it!
And when you do, be sure to take a photo of them, post it on Instagram, and tag @HowToFeedaLoon and hashtag #HowToFeedaLoon!

Prepare the Dough
Add the lukewarm milk, sugar, cooled butter, eggs, and yeast to the bowl of a stand mixer. Mix everything together using the paddle attachment.
1 cup whole milk, ½ cup sugar, 5 tbsp unsalted butter, 3 large eggs, 2¼ tsp active dry yeast
Add 4½ cups flour and salt to the mixture. Mix on low just until the dough starts to come together. Use your hands to remove the dough from the paddle attachment. Remove the paddle and replace it with the dough hook. Mix (knead) on medium for 6 to 7 minutes until the dough is soft and is starting to pull away from the bowl, adding another ¼ to ½ cup of flour as needed.
5 cups all-purpose flour, 1 tsp salt
Remove the dough from the bowl and smooth it into a ball with your hands. The dough will be quite sticky. This is normal. Spray a large bowl with cooking spray and place the dough in the bowl. Turn the dough over to coat with oil all over. If desired, brush melted butter over the top of the dough. Cover with plastic wrap and place in a warm, non-drafty area until it has doubled in size, usually about 2 hours. Or, place in the refrigerator for overnight or up to 12 hours.
On a floured work surface, roll out the dough to ½-inch thickness.
Using a 2½-inch cookie cutter, an inverted metal can, or an inverted glass, cut rounds from the dough. Re-roll the scraps, and cut more rounds.
Place each round on a parchment paper-lined baking sheet, about 1 inch apart from each other, cover with a damp towel, and let rise at room temperature until nearly doubled in size, about 45 minutes to 2 hours.
Preheat oven to 350°F.
Using your thumb, press 1 large indention into the center of each round, leaving a 1/2-inch wide rim. Spoon about 1 tablespoon topping into the indentions. Liberally sprinkle the streusel over the tops of the kolaches. Brush the melted butter all over the edges of the kolaches.
2 tbsp unsalted butter
Bake until golden brown, about 15 to 25 minutes (depending on the size of the kolaches).
Transfer to a wire rack and let cool
Cream Cheese Topping
Place all of the cream cheese topping ingredients in a food processor and process until smooth. Or, mix with a hand mixer.
8 oz cream cheese, softened, ¼ cup granulated sugar, 1 egg yolk, 1 tsp vanilla extract
Blueberry Topping
In a medium saucepan, combine the sugar, cornstarch, and cinnamon.
½ cup granulated sugar, ¼ cup cornstarch, ¼ tsp ground cinnamon
Add the blueberries and lemon juice and cook over medium heat, stirring, until sugar dissolves.
2 cups fresh blueberries, 2 tbsp fresh lemon juice
Reduce heat to low and simmer until thickened, about 8 minutes. Let cool.
Cherry Topping
In a medium saucepan, combine the sugar and cornstarch.
¼ cup granulated sugar, 2 tbsp cornstarch
Stir in the reserved cherry juices and cook, stirring often, over medium heat, until the mixture thickens, about 8 minutes.
1 15 oz can pitted sour cherries
Remove from the heat and stir in the cherries. Let cool.
Poppy Seed Topping
In a medium-sized bowl, mix together the poppy seeds, sugar, and flour.
⅓ cup poppyseeds, ¼ cup sugar, 1 tbsp all-purpose flour
Heat the milk in a medium saucepan over medium heat. Once it starts to simmer, add the poppy seed mixture and stir constantly, until slightly thickened. Remove from heat and stir in the butter and vanilla. Let rest for at least 15 minutes (it will thicken as it cools off).
¼ cup whole milk, 1 tbsp unsalted butter, ½ tsp vanilla extract
Streusel Topping
In a medium-sized bowl, add all of the ingredients. Use a pastry cutter, two forks, or your fingers to create a crumbly texture. Set aside.
¾ cup sugar, ½ cup all-purpose flour, ¼ cup unsalted butter, ¼ tsp cinnamon
Calories: 636kcal | Carbohydrates: 120g | Protein: 13g | Fat: 11g | Saturated Fat: 6g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 3g | Trans Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 116mg | Sodium: 46mg | Potassium: 189mg | Fiber: 3g | Sugar: 52g | Vitamin A: 402IU | Vitamin C: 1mg | Calcium: 64mg | Iron: 4mg
POST UPDATE: This recipe was originally published in January, 2014, but was updated with improved tweaks to the recipe, new tips and photography, and a fabulous new video in November, 2023!
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